Monday, April 18, 2022

The Lesser Less Traveled Peak of Mount Diablo: Hiking the Mountain's North Peak

 
 
Date: June 10, 2021
Place: Mount Diablo Stat Park, Clayton, California
Coordinates: 37.920359, -121.941730
Length: 12.3 miles
Level: strenuous


With only one week left before my going on the 5-days backpacking trip in Mineral King, a trip planned to get altitude-acclimation before going on the Mount Shasta expedition, I had time for one more local strenuous hike, to keep in shape. My friend who joined me on most of the hikes that spring couldn't join me this time so I selected a destination that would otherwise be too far for her - the North Peak of Mount Diablo, starting at the Mitchell Canyon trailhead. 
My hike as captured by my GPS
 
I go every year to Mitchell Canyon to see the spring bloom. The lower loop is a short and easy hike, and it is very rewarding. I also hiked the waterfalls loop starting nearby at the Donner Canyon Trailhead. This time I wanted to summit the lower of the Mount Diablo double peak - the North Peak. I could get there from the main park entrance but I chose the northern route because I thought there would be more shade on the trail. The day would be a hot one. 

2021 was a drought year, and by the end on May all the annual plants were completely dry. Mitchell Canyon, which is normally full of wildflowers had much bloom last spring. There was some bloom, however. Most of it of perennial plants for which the season was longer. 
Pitcher Sage

The bottom section of Mitchell Canyon Trail I hike every spring and I wrote about here a couple of times before. This hike I I was going on beyond my usual turning point. Way beyond it. 
Mitchell Canyon Road

Beyond my usual turning point the trail continues level for a short distance and then starts ascending at a mild grade. The buckeye trees growing along the lower part of the canyon were in full bloom. These trees look so lovely and smell so nice it's hard to believe that they're toxic. 
California Buckeye, Aesculus californica 

Mitchell Creek would normally run still at this time of year but the winter of 2020-2021 was a non-winter and there was no rainfall. By the end of May its lower part was already bone dry so I didn't expect to see any water on my June hike. I was therefore surprised to hear the trickle of water. The sound beaconed me and I stepped off trail and went down to the creek to check it out. Indeed there was some water flowing there. Not much, but it was very nice to see. I followed the creek a little bit near the water, but when I saw that I was getting far from the trail I backtracked and returned to the dry dirt road that was the Mitchell Canyon Trail. 

It was my first time on that part of the trail and I was surprised to discover a cave dug out in the rocks to my right. It looked man-made, and I wondered what it was used for. 

Still on the lower part of the trail, I was moving from shady to sunny patches. The more exposed areas of the trail had chaparral-like bushes but comprised of riparian plants such as willows and wild grapes. There were many clematis vines climbing on everything. The clematis were past their bloom by then but their fluff ball fruits were very pretty too. 
Clematis

Of the bushes that did bloom, one of the most common was the sticky Monkeyflower with its bright orange blossom 
Sticky Monkeyflower 

The trail left Mitchell Creek and was climbing up steeper now. The trees were left below, save for a few pines, and I was walking through chaparral. The sun was getting higher and I paused to drink some water. 

Bright red Indian paintbrush plants in full bloom decorated the trail side. This is one wildflower I never miss to notice, and not only because of its bright color - it's a uniquely arranged one - the color isn't on the flowers themselves but on the accompanying leaves. 
Woolly Paintbruash, Castilleja foliolosa 
 
I didn't see too many birds on this hike and most of those I did see I couldn't get a good photo of. The most common bird I saw there was the scrub jay, and one of them did sit long enough for e to take its picture. 
Western Scrub Jay

I identified my destination, up and away. I had walked about two miles and the North Peak looked far away still. I had plenty of time though, and I wasn't in any hurry. 
The North Peak

I stopped for another water break in the flimsy shade of a pine tree. To my surprise I saw a little monster grinning at me from a crevice in the tree trunk. I have mixed feelings about leaving painted stones around. On one hand, these are cute and often pretty, but on the other hand they don't really belong in nature. I guess an occasional painted stone here and there doesn't do any harm but I wouldn't want to see too many of them too frequently. 

 I was surprised to see some water in Mitchell Creek but I wasn't surprised at all to see the upper creeks bone dry. Even after a rainier winter the upper creaks would have likely been dry in June. 
 
I turned north onto Meridian Road and moved on, gaining altitude with each step. The sun gained altitude too and getting right over my head. Shade became even more scarce. My general direction was south so I also had the sun in my eyes and had to keep them down so to not get blinded. The trail ascended in switchbacks so each turn I alternated the overheated sides of my body.

But looking down has its own benefits too, such as the sight of a pretty peeling bark of the Manzanita bushes.
Manzanita, Arctostaphylos sp.

 The day's heat brought out the lizards. There were many lizards out, sunning themselves on rocks or tree branches. They didn't bother running away as I passed them. I guess I'm not very a threatening person.  
Western Fence Lizard

 Mount Diablo it at the north edge of the Coulter pine growth area. These pines are not very big among their genus but they do boast of the most massive cones. On that hike I saw some modest-sized trees laden with a good yield of cones, and wondered how those thin limbs carry all that weight.  Coulter pines don't cast much shade however, and although I was walking through patches of pine groves, I was still mostly sunned. 
Coulter Pine, Pinus coulteri

That part of the trail rises pretty quickly and soon I was quite high and had terrific view to the north over Suisan Bay. The bay itself was a bit lost in the haze but what really grabbed my attention was the striking line between the vegetation zones of the open grassland (on top ) and the dense chaparral (below). The border was a ridge line but both areas were facing east and I guess that  the proximity to Mitchell Creek and possibly a different, more most retaining soil are the reasons for this difference. 
That's the kind of sight that can only be seen from afar. When I walked inside that canyon I couldn't tell any of this. 
Suisan Bay

The near-sight is also very rewarding. Along my path the coyote mint was blooming, and its sweet fragrance filled the air. Large bees were busy collecting pollen from the lilac-colored flowers, ignoring me completely (which was a good thing). 
Coyote Mint, Monardella villosa 

 From Deer Flat Road I turned a connector trail leading to Prospector Gap Road. This was a narrow footpath of a steep grade which was mostly exposed to the sun. 

The trail had relatively few switchbacks but it did go through some greener areas with vegetation that was more lush. Poison oak was a common along that trail and in between there were some other wildflowers blooming. 
Harvest Brodiaea, Brodiaea elegans

 On the more exposed parts I got a better view of the Mount Diablo summit and of the North Peak to which I was going. It looked considerably closer now, but still far away. I was walking fairly slowly and didn't feel the need to stop for rest, only for brief hydration pauses. So up I went. treading slowly and surely uphill.  

I saw the morning glory blooming in full glory near the trail, although it was no longer morning. There are several species and subspecies of morning glory in that area and I'm never absolutely sure which one is which, they're all so very similar. I think I got this one right. 
Morning Glory, Calystegia purpurata 

The trail curved directly east and to my relief I was all of a sudden going through tall vegetation, under more serious shade. I was surprised to hear human voices behind me - until then I was completely alone on the trail. 

 I walk slow so after a short time I was passed by a small group of young adults that looked very fit and very happy. We greeted each other and the went on up the trail, leaving me in their dust but with the company of some gorgeous butterflies. 
California Sister Butterfly

 When I came out of the thick vegetation once more I found myself much closer to my destination. There was still some distance to go but I have done much of the uphill part. I was happy to have done one of the steepest segments in the shade. 
North Peak

 I reached the saddle between the Diablo Peak and the North Peak. There was a five-way intersection there with Prospector Road continuing straight down to the east side of the park. A narrow trail turning south was leading to the main Diablo summit. Near the trail I came up on was Prospectors Trail, another one that was leading down and the one I would eventually descend on. To the north was a wide dirt road leading to North Peak. A short distance after I started on the North Peak Trail I passed that group of young adults as they had sat down for a lunch break. We greeted each other again and I moved on quickly because the group made considerable noise. When I was far enough I turned around and took a photo of the Diablo summit. A year before I had ascended it from the south entrance on a full day hike up and down. It was just as hot then, and a much longer route. It was also enormously rewarding. I saw so much bloom on that hike that I was compelled to post about it in two consecutive blogposts. 
Mount Diablo Summit

 I didn't see as much bloom on my hike to North Peak, but the wildflowers I did see were very beautiful, and I was glad to see them. 
California Buckwheat, Eriogonum fasciculatum 

On this part of the trail I run into a few hiker parties on their way back from North Peak. Most of the time however, I had the trail to myself. 
North Peak Trail 

The foothill penstemon I knew from previous hikes on Mount Diablo and I was happy to see it again, at peak bloom. 
Foothill Penstemon, Penstemon heterophyllus 

 The view form this trail was spectacular. I was very high above my starting point. I could see the Mitchell Canyon entrance, recognizable by the ugly scar of the quarry, way down below. It would be a long way to get back there. 
View northwest from the North Peak Trail

 Just before the summit there was a trail segment that was the steepest yet. Going up there wasn't much of a problem but I could foresee the challenge of getting back down on it because of the loose gravel that rendered it very slippery. As if to prove my concerns, a small party of hikers coming down from the peak were having difficulties going down that very segment of trail. 
North Peak Trail

 The summit itself didn't look all that impressive. Pristine it certainly wasn't, because of the huge antenna on top and a few accompanying buildings. Right by the antenna was an observation platform with a narrow metal staircase leading to it. On the platform were two hikers - a father and son. Observing social distancing, I waited for them patiently at the bottom of the stairs. 
North Peak Summit

The wind was very strong up at the summit. I had planned to have my lunch break at the top but the wind was very unpleasant. 
I chatted a bit with the other hikers after they descended from the platform. They told me that they intended to go up the Diablo summit as well. They asked me if I was going to do that too and for a brief moment I was nearly tempted to do that. I was however, limited with time and so I dropped that idea. Summitting both peaks in one hike would take the entire day for me, so it would have to be on another day. 
 lonely pine half way up the stairs to the observation platform. 

The views from the peak were magnificent. I didn't stay up there very long though. For one, the wind was whipping wild. I had to hold my hat down and my hair was blowing into my face and quickly becoming a tangled mess despite me having tied it. Also the group of young hikers that had passed me earlier on the trail and then I passed them as they were having their lunch break had finally arrived at the bottom of the staircase and were waiting for me to vacate the observation platform. I therefore settled for a few quick shots all around and promptly descended the stairs. 
View east into Round Valley Wilderness from North Peak 

I didn't linger in the summit area. I found a less windy niche to sit for lunch, them I promptly continued my hike, now heading back down. On the way I passed some of the summit building and near one of the structures I saw this weird face painted on what looked to me like an old fuel tank. I will not share here whose face it reminded me of but leave that to the reader's imagination. 
"I Just Seen A Face ... "

 I went down the steep gravely trail segment with much less difficulty that I had expected. I walked down slowly and didn't need to go down on my bottom. At the bottom a pretty lizard waited for me, posing nicely and patiently until I took enough photos. 
Alligator Lizard

At the saddle trail junction I chose to go down the eastern Prospectors Trail and not the one I originally came up on. It wasn't the shortest way down but I wouldn't be repeating the same path, and maybe I'd be seeing different things.   
Blue Butterfly on Gumweed
 
 That trail was much wider than the one I had ascended on, and also much more exposed. I did get to see some different sights, including this ash-throated fly catcher (thank you, Pappa Quail, for the identification). 
Ash-throated Flycatcher

 Naturally, my hike down was much quicker than my ascent. This trail was also much easier to hike and I quickly reached the less steep, lower slopes of the mountain. 

Part of Meridian Road I had to repeat though. There by the trail side I found once again a few two-lobed clarkia flowers and had the opportunity to get better photos of them because the lighting was more favorable. 
Two-lobed Clarkia, Clarkia bilboa

 I left the Meridian Road trail after a shorted distance than I had hiked on on the way up - I chose to continue my descent by the Donner Canyon/Black Creek route rather than go back on Mitchell Canyon Road. Again that was the choice of hiking a loop rather than backtracking the same trail I had hiked up on. 

 More to the east, with less moisture and vegetation, the trail leading down to Donner Canyon and Black Creek was very exposed and the vegetation was thick chaparral for most of its length. Many of the chaparral bushes were still blooming, including the magnificent chaparral pea. 
Chaparral Pea, Pickeringia montana 

 The manzanita bushes were well past their boom season of course, but their dark red branches were enough to add nice color to the hike. They were also tall enough to provide a little shade, which I was much grateful for. 


 When the view opened u a bit I had a good look down Black Creek, where I was heading. Both slopes were covered with perennial vegetation but it was nearly all chaparral with only a few trees here and there. On my way there I couldn't see the bottom of the canyon but I was sure that it was bone dry. I then chose to go down to Black Creek rather than go all the way east to Donner Canyon
View on Black Creek

When I reached the canyon bed I found the creek dry as I expected, but the immediate riparian vegetation was much greener and richer than I had thought it would be. I guess that there was moisture retained in the soil after the creek had run dry and that the steep eastern and western slopes protected the creek bed from drying too quickly. 
Black Creek

As soon as the trail grade got milder my gate increased to nearly a gallop. I didn't stop at all on the way down save for brief hydration pauses. I was getting close to the Donner Canyon trailhead, where I've gone on the Diablo waterfalls hike about three years before. I needed to get to Mitchell Canyon however, and so I exited Black Creek and took the connecting trail leading back to Mitchell Canyon. The connector took me through a pretty oak savannah area on a relatively level ground. 

Large turkey vultures circled the sky above. I love watching their unique lilting flight, or glide,that is very distinct from other gliding large birds. They look very graceful up in the air. 
Turkey Vulture

 There was one bird of the human kind up above too, and I envied it a little. It must be really fun to hang-glide like a vulture in the sky. 

At the lower elevation the oak trees were large and very impressive. I never get tired of admiring them. They also cast much better shade than the thin Coulter pines of the higher elevations, but at that point I wasn't about to stop and enjoy that shade. I quickly descended the last bit of connector trail directly into the Mitchell Canyon staging area. There I took my shoes off and changed to sandals - my feet were sore from the strenuous hike. My first stop after exiting the park was at a coffee shop to relieve the heat with some nice ice coffee. 


That was the last of my local training hikes before my big Mount Shasta hike. I felt fit and ready to take on the big volcano of the north now. There was one more thing left for me to train for and that was altitude acclimation. For that I would go on the following week once again to the High Sierra, to my favorite high area of Mineral King. 



Wednesday, April 6, 2022

A Hot Hike at the Open Space of the Sierra Azul

Sierra Azul Open Space Preserve


Date: June 3, 2021
Place: Sierra Azul Open Space Preserve, Los Gatos, California
Coordinates: 37.200444, -121.980176
Length: 11 miles
Level: strenuous


I felt vigorous and fit after backpacking the Ohlone Wilderness Trail. In less than a month I was scheduled to go on the Mount Shasta expedition and I felt almost ready for it. I wanted to maintain my fitness and even up it a little, and so I scheduled another strenuous hike and invited my friend to join me. The destination this time was the Sierra Azul Open Space Preserve, and as tempting as it was, Mount Umunhum was not on the agenda because I wanted a loop trail. Besides, this was a great opportunity to see more of the Sierra Azul Open Space Preserve, which was something I've been meaning to do for a while. 
I picked up my friend in the morning and we drove to the Limekiln Trailhead at the side of the Lexington Reservoir in Los Gatos. 
Our hike as captured by my GPS
 
We parked in a small pullout area near the trailhead and immediately started uphill. 
Limekiln Trail
 
The trail's grade was mild at first. We kept a good walking pace as we chatted. It was good to hike together again. I had recently returned from my Ohlone Wilderness Trail and my friend was eager to hear about my time on that trip. I was happy to see all the wildflowers blooming along the trail. It was a very good start. 
Pink Honeysuckle, Lonicera hispidula 
 
The morning was nice and warm and for the first lag of the hike we were walking in partial shade of the trees along the trail. One of these trees was the California buckeye, which was in full bloom, looking like a magnificent chandelier. I didn't have enough distance to capture the entire tree so I settled for a close up of one of the candle-like inflorescences. 
California Buckeye, Aesculus californica
 
The undergrowth was rich with wildflowers as well. I always love seeing morning glory flowers and they didn't disappoint me on this hike either - there was much morning glory bloom all along the trail, pretty much the entire length of our hike. 
Morning Glory, Calystegia sp. 
 
Another happy sighting was of the white globe lilies. They were already past their bloom peak, their tri-carpel fruits hanging where a couple of weeks earlier were the flowers. There were some flowers still, however, and I was happy that we weren't too late to see them. 
White Globe Lily, Calochortus albus
 
My friend made a surprise finding - a mottled banana slug in the middle of the very dry trail, in a very sunny spot. I didn't think that was a very healthy place for a banana slug to be but I assumed it knew what it was doing so I didn't move it from there. 
Banana Slug
 
We were going steadily uphill, enjoying the day and chatting. I felt the day's heat building up and I knew we won't be under the shade for much longer. 
Limekiln Trail

We left the shade of the trees all too soon. Out in the open the vegetation was very different. Moving between chaparral and patches of open grassland. There were lots of wildflowers blooming  there as well.
Deerweed, Acmispon glaber 

 Sticking above even the tallest of the dry grass is the western thistle, recognizable by its crimson inflorescence and the fine white threads that cover its vegetative parts, giving it the 'cobwebby' look.
Cobwebby Thistle, Cirsium occidentale
 
Chaparral is the thigh-to-overhead high thicket of bushes that is impossible to walk through (unless you're a lizard) that is so common in areas of somewhat lower precipitation in California. there are many species of bushes that can make chaparral and one of my favorites is the aromatic white sage. It too was blooming at the time of our hike.
Pitcher Sage, Lepechinia calycina

One of the most common chaparral bushes is the chamise which is khaki green most of the year but when it blooms, the entire chamise-covered slope looks like a fluffy cloud has descended on it. Bearing multitude of tiny white flowers, the simple-looking chamise completely changes its appearance to a very festive show.
Chamise. Adenostoma fasciculatum 

The day was heating up and we were going southeast and had the sun in our eyes. At the higher elevation and out of the trees we had a nice view of the nearby ridge and it shimmered in the sunlight.

The trail curved along the contours of the hill and around one of the curves we came upon a bush covered with purple flowers. This one, the chaparral pea, is usually unnoticeable most times of the year but when it blooms it really goes all out and is a very impressive sight to see. 
Chaparral Pea, Pickeringia montana

Manzanita bushes are much more prominent members of the chaparral plant community. They are very noticeable any time of the year too. This time however, I was attracted by the red galls on its leaves - a midge nursery, these. 

A small red spot inside the bushes got my attention. I've seen the red silene mostly in the north region of California and I was very excited to see them on this trail. 
Cardinal Catchfly, Silene laciniata

We came upon a trail intersection and continued uphill on the Priest Rock Trail which makes the north arm of the high ridge loop. A few trees cast small patches of shade on the trail but for the most part this trail was very much exposed to the sun. 
Priest Rock Trail

Little oak bushes make part of the chaparral there. I'm used to seeing oaks as trees but there are other Quercus species which are no bigger than bushes. These little oaks also supported galls, different from those I usually see on live oak or valley oak. I liked this strawberry looking gall.

Where you see flowers you can expect seeing butterflies too. Actually, there weren't as many butterflies as I had expected, and those we did see, didn't cooperate with my camera very much. But here and there I did get to see some, sporting their flying colors.
 
Very few trees were growing at the ridge itself. Once up there, we resorted to being completely exposed to direct sunlight. By mid day, even the shade of few real trees that we saw was at minimum.
Madrone, Arbutus menziesii

Even on the ridge the trail wasn't level at all. It undulated up and down at fairly steep grades. We broke new sweat with each curve. 
The chaparral community was very interesting and more diverse than what I usually see in the East Bay. I noted that there was no one species that was dominant for a large are, but that the patches of species dominance were pretty small.
Bush Poppy, Dendromecon rigida

We came upon the intersection with the Kennedy Trail, which crosses the park from northwest to southeast and connects the arms of the high ridge loop we were hiking. The intersection was a high place with an open view to the east and we stood there for some time and admired the length of the trail we were about to turn on to, following its curves with our eyes.
Kennedy Trail 

We followed with our legs where our eyes had been, turning southeast onto the Kennedy Trail. We were still walking up and down through chaparral but with different views at the high points.
Manzanita, Arctostaphylos sp.

There were a few small clearings along the Kennedy Trail. One of them had a private vehicle parked in it, which had me raise my brows - private vehicles aren't supposed to go on that path. We went to the next clearing and stopped there briefly to look around.

I didn't need to look very far to find what I like to find: wildflowers. This time it was a pretty California wild rose in bloom.
California Wild Rose, Rosa californica

I couldn't resist including another photo of the blooming chamise here, this time of the entire bush. In season, this plant does look like a cloud has descended from the sky and settled on the hillside.
Chamise. Adenostoma fasciculatum

The view east was great. The entire Santa Clara Valley (a.k.a. Silicon Valley) lay below us. Across the valley loomed the Diablo Ridge with Mount Hamilton domineering the scene.

Moning on down (and up) the trail, I had many opportunities to admire another prominent member of the chaparral community - the yerba santa I never figured out why was it named the holy herb but I really love its bloom.
Yerba Santa, Eriodictyon californicum

The funny way our route was shaped led us to connect with the Limekiln Trail again, this time on its upper part. We took a sharp turn onto it and started to the northwest, looping back. 
Limekiln Trail

Still high on the ridge, we got great views. We got especially good view of Mount Umunhum, now behind us. I had descended it a couple of years before, after having driven to the top. My friend mused about going up there on our next hike. That hasn't happened yet, so we have something to look up to.
Mount Umunhum

We kept on, sweating in the heat of the day. The golden poppies were bright, giving no contrast at all to the camera, under the blazing sun.
California Poppy, Eschscholzia californica

I didn't expect to see iris out in the open. I'm used to see them in the partial shade of the forest floor. But there it was: an iris blooming in a completely sunny area near the trail. I didn't complain.
Fernald's Iris, Iris fernaldii

At some point the up-down undulation of the ridge were becoming more down than up. We were descending down from the ridge of the Sierra Azul back towards the Lexington Reservoir. Thankfully, we were also going through areas of shade once more.
Trail

There were many madrone trees along the trail now and this one in particular had caught my attention - it's trunk was all twisted in a corkscrew manner.
Madrone, Arbutus menziesii

Coming back to the intersection with the Priest Rock Trail, the same one we were at when going up, we now went on the lower Priest Rock Trail, he south arm of the lower loop.
Priest Rock Trail

The nice shady forest slope soon changed to once more fully exposed hillside and the trees were replaced by dry grasses and thorns. Some of my favorite wildflowers are thorns, though. I don't touch them, and they don't bite me.
Western Thistle, Cirsium occidentale

On and on we walked. The trail was no longer undulating but was descending directly down at a mild and steady slope. My friend and I didn't talk much anymore. We had chatted it all already, and the heat really got to us. To me for sure. We frequently paused to drink.
Rock Lettuce, Dudleya cymosa

The trail seemed endless now. I was happy to go up at the beginning of the hike because I don't think I'd had managed to make it all the way up in that heat.
Priest Rock Trail

A late spring bloomer that we saw all around the high ridge area was the coyote mint. It smelled very good too.
Coyote Mint, Monardella villosa

Another late spring bloomer that we saw along the trail in large numbers was the naked buckwheat. This one is like a little cloud of many inflorescence tips. I could only capture parts of it at the time. To be honest, I was too hot and tired to make a serious effort. 
Naked Buckwheat, Eriogonum nudum

The trail felt endless, but we were losing altitude quickly and I could make the tree tops of the lower area of the park. We didn't pause anymore, but kept walking briskly trying to get to the shade of those trees as quickly as we could.
Priest Rock Trail

I don't usually photograph eucalyptus trees. They are an invasive species in California. I do love their looks though. When we reached the forested part of the trail I was very happy to get in their shade.
Eucalyptus

We had one last stop to rest a bit and to hydrate. After a well needed breather I was more in th mood for appreciating more wildflowers.
Graceful Clarkia, Clarkia gracillis

The sight of the Lexington Reservoir was a sight for sore eyes and a relief for sore feet. The last lag of our hike was the stretch of road connecting the Priest Rock trailhead with the Limekiln Trailhead where we were parked. Relieved by the shade we covered this stretch of road quickly. There is no shoulder there so we had to march on the asphalt, which was a bit precarious with oncoming cars rushing down around the curve. We deeded to duck into the vegetation a couple of times. Thankfully the traffic wasn't heavy and we made it safely to our parking spot and drove off.
Lexington Reservoir
 
 The Sierra Azul is a really pretty open space. For sure I'll hike there again, though probably not in the summer.