Wednesday, December 22, 2021

A Great Open Space to Expand the Soul at: Hiking at Calero County Park

Calero Reservoir


Date: May 6, 2021
Place: Calero County Park, San Jose, California
Coordinates: 37.174634, -121.761347
Length: 10 miles
Level: moderate 

Taking seriously my commitment for a rigorous training regime before going on the Mount Shasta expedition, I decided to schedule at least one strenuous hike each week before that. I was glad to have my friend join me on several of these. When she could join, I would plan the hike in the South Bay, making it easier for her to return home on time for her duties. Calero County Park was ideal for us: great location with good terrain with plenty of elevation changes. It was also on my wanna go there list for quite some time, having passed it so many times on my way to and from Uvas Canyon County Park. 
Our hike as captured by my GPS

I met my friend at the parking lot and with little delay we got going on the trail. I had planned a long loop that will take us near the reservoir and up the hills. This time we had plenty of time for the long trail I had planned and didn't need to rush it as we had done on our previous hike in Briones Regional Park. It was a lovely day, sunny, and with little breeze. We started at a good pace. 
Near the trailhead

The coast live oaks are great trees to look at, especially when they are standing alone and have enough space to develop their unique shape and 'personality'. We saw many of inspiring oak trees along the trail, in dense areas and alone. 

Right from the start we were noticing wildlife. The easiest to see of course were the stationary ones, such as the trap spiders. The traps, at least. I assume the spider was inside. 

Soon after we saw a cute little bunny hopping near the edge of the trail. These cottontail rabbits are common in the area but they are very skittish and I don't get to see them all that often. This one too soon disappeared in the vegetation. 
Cottontail Rabbit

My friend had told me numerous times that she likes best the open hills landscape. She had loved our hike at Briones Regional Park despite our tight time and now she was totally happy with the open views of Calero County Park. 


Early May is the best time to see the buckeye trees in full bloom, when they look like great white-candled chandeliers, their sweet fragrance fills the air, and the buzzing of their numerous pollinators dominates the hike's soundtrack. 
California Buckeye, Aesculus californicus 

We were nearing Calero Reservoir. We had decent view of the lake but our trail never got near the water. There was a trail leading down to the shore but we remained on the upper trail and didn't go down to the lake. 
Calero Reservoir

We were too far to see any waterfowl in the lake but we did see terns flying overhead, and I even manage to photograph one of them. 
Caspian Tern

As we turned the curve Mount Umunhum came into view. Less than two weeks before I saw it on my Almaden Quicksilver hike and now it was beaconing me again. I told my friend that one of our next hikes we should go there and she agreed with me. I've hiked there with my family before but only on the downhill direction. 
Mount Umunhum

The trail meandered along the curves of the lake and eventually turned south and uphill away fro the water. The open grassland cover of the south-facing hillside was already turning dry and yellow. 


On the other side of the trail the green lingered longer and there were some wildflowers blooming still. Not many though. The bloom was really weak last spring. 
Bugle Hedge Nettle, Stachys ajugoides 

A couple of turkey vultures circled the sky above us, coming really close at times. For some time they seemed to be following us, but flew away after I reassured them that we were not about to expire any time soon. 
Turkey Vulture

Turning east the trail plunged into a oak-forested area. It also got steeper and we were finally getting the workout I was hoping for. 

It looked like at some point earlier the ground was very muddy. When it dried the earth cracked into polygons. A single caterpillar was making its way through that 3D jigsaw puzzle, determined to get across the trail. 

Although most oaks we've seen at the park were live oaks, there were plenty of impressive-looking valley oaks as well. We paused under a shady oak to drink some water and catch out breath before moving on eastward. 

The reason for the weak bloom display last spring was the dry winter that preceded it. Of what did bloom, the dominant color was blueish-purple. I read somewhere that many same-color wildflowers bloom simultaneously and attract the same type of pollinators. The most common pollinator I've seen on this hike were bumblebees. There were many of them all over the place, all appearing heavy-laden with pollen. Constantly on the move, they weren't easy to photograph, but I did manage to capture one as it was feasting on the blue witch solanum.  
Blue Witch, Solanum umbelliferum, and a bumblebee

Another blue beauty Ive seen on that hike was the larkspur (named so after the elongated spur-looking nectary at the base of the flower, evolved to fit the long tongue of bees). There are many species of larkspur in the area and they're all too similar to one another for me to identify the species. 
Larkspur, Delphinium sp.

We curved northward for about half a mile and from that view point we could see the lake far below and further on the eastern horizon the bump of Mount Hamilton, easily identifiable by the white domes of the Lick Observatory on its summit. 
Mount Hamilton

We curved south again and after some distance of walking on the height of the hill we descended done a relatively steep grade back into a forested area. 

Many of the yellow composites bloom later in the season. May is a transition time and we saw some yellow composites on our hike. 
Woolly Sunflower, Eriophyllum lanatum 

At the bottom of our descent we had a surprise: a little pond with a neat rest area including a picnic table under a wooden shade, and an information board with a description of the wildlife that can be observed in the pond and vicinity. It was the perfect place to sit for a lunch break. We didn't see any of the wildlife depicted in the information board but we did hear a deep, mooing sound that came across from the pond area. We had a lengthy discussion about the sound's source - I thought it was a cow in distress and my friend thought it was too regular to be an animal and suggested a malfunctioning piece of machinery, such as a broken pump or something like that. In hind sight I think both of us were wrong and that this sound came from a bullfrog in the water. 
Fish Camp Rest Site

After our break we continued on eastward, once again in an open oak savannah, to my friend's delight. 

Te bloom color that dominated that trail segment was white, and of these, the morning glory was the most common. At the end of the hike I had so many good photos of morning glory that it was hard to choose one for this post.  
Hillside Morning Glory, Calystegia collina 

The yarrow is also a very common white bloomer. It is so common and bloom on such an extended season in fact, that although I photograph it on nearly every Bay Area hike, I very rarely post its photos anymore. While the yarrow is now a passing-by regular for me, the checkerspot butterfly isn't. 
Butterfly on Yarrow, Achillea millefolium 

Clarkia flowers are also very common in the Bay Area open grassland and there were several species of them blooming at the time. I often see them growing in significant size patches but last spring they were much fewer and most of them looked more stunted than I remembered from previous springs. 
Graceful Clarkia, Clarkia gracillis 

We continued southeast. After some up-down undulations the trail leveled. The day turned out to be a hot one, and we welcomed the shade of the oak trees whenever our path took us through the forested areas. 

Under the trees I saw the botanical highlight of the hike - the white globe lily. Last spring they bloomed later than usual, and after seeing their buds attenuated for nearly a month it was a pleasure to finally see them in bloom. 
White Globe Lily, Calochortus albus 

Further down the trail we run into (almost onto) another surprise - a large gopher snake that has spread itself across the path. I Frequently see them sunning themselves on hiking trails but this one was in the shade. It seemed healthy and well fed, and eyed us cautiously as we observed it and took photos. We admired it for a few long minutes and it didn't budge that entire time, only flicking it's tongue every now and them. Eventually we bade it farewell and continued on the hike. I hope that the numerous bicyclers we'd seen in the park were paying attention to the trail and avoided running over snakes. 
Gopher Snake 

The trail was descending again at a mild slope. Once again in the open we saw more clarkia flowers, of a different, wine-colored species. 
Purple Clarkia, Clarkia purpurea 

At the bottom of the hill we met with a wide, north-south trail and we turned north to complete our loop. There were many bicyclers on that trail and they were moving fast. We had to keep watching out for them and sometimes move quickly to the side. 

Sometimes a color makes it to the flower's name without it being very accurate. Nearly all of the blue dicks flowers I see are pink. 
Blue Dicks, Dicheostemma capitatum 

Around the curve we met another local resident - an alligator lizard. This one did dart away as soon as I raised my camera. Thankfully it paused long enough for me to capture it. 
Southwestern Alligator Lizard, Juvenile 

An odd one out - a relatively early bloomer yellow composite species. We were there in tine to see the last of the mule ears in bloom. 
Coast Range Muke Ears, Wyethia glabra 

On that northward part of our hike I got to see some pine trees here and there. These were native gray pines and they stood out nicely among the varying shades of broad-leaf trees's green.  

We closed our loop and started walking up the little connector trail that we started on, the one that would take us back to the parking lot. Little harvest brodiaea flowers peeked through the dry, yellow grass. 
Harvest Brodiaea, Brodiaea coronaria

On the final stretch of trail we came upon a group of red-winged black birds that filled the air with the sound of their trills. As we approached they all flew away except for one brave male who hanged by the trail side and shouted at us as we passed by. Eventually he too had left. 
Red-winged Blackbird

We made it back to the parking lot, said goodbye and drove off. It the time I had already booked the permits for my first backpacking trip of the year to Ohlone Wilderness, planned for less than two weeks away. I tried to tempt my friend into joining me but to no avail. We would have one more rigorous day hike before that backpacking trip though, and to a very different area: to the redwood forest of Purisima Creek Open Space. 

Thanks to my darling, Pappa Quail, for identifying the tern! 

 


Sunday, December 5, 2021

Hiking at Briones Regional Park, the Long Way Round

Briones Regional Park


Date: April 29, 2021
Place: Briones Regional Park, Martinez, California
Coordinates: 37.95670, -122.12311 
Length: 8.5 miles
Level: moderate
The May hike of the 4H Hiking Project that I lead was planned for Briones Regional Park. I've hiked there with the group before and I wanted to take them on a different trail. I invited a friend of mine to join me for a prep hike a couple of weeks before hand,. She was happy to join me, but needed to finish the hike before 1:00 pm. Having planned this hike to be no more than 5 miles, I assured her that we would be done on time. 
My plan was to hike a north loop from the Alhambra staging area. My friend and I met at the parking lot at 9:00 and we started out along the Alhambra Creek which, as I expected, was completely dry. 
 

The morning shadows were long still, and the air was on the cooler side. It was promising to be a great weather day.  

We hiked up along the Alhambra Creek trail, ascending through the forest at a mild grade slope. 
After a mile or so of brisk walk along the creek the trail turned sharply northward and the slope steepened considerably. 
Alhambra Creek Trail

It was sunnier now, and the temperature increased. There were also more wildflowers along that part of the trail. My friend, already familiar with my habit of stopping at every spot of color, waited patiently as I photographed the flowers. 
Silver Bush Lupine, Lupinus albifrons

One more curve to the west and we were out of the forest and up at a high, sun-washed plateau. The trail leveled and we continued at a fast pace. There wasn't much bloom up the hill. The whole area seemed like cattle grazing pasture.  

Of the few flowers that did bloom up at the open pasture the dominant was the morning glory, and it was blooming in full glory too. There were were lots of them along the trail. 
Hill Morning Glory, Calystegia subacaulis 

I looked back and found that the view north had opened up - I could look down at Suisan Bay and across the river estuary. 
View North

I don't remember what my friend and I were talking about  at the time but it must have been very engaging, otherwise I cannot explain how did I miss turning to the north loop. Somehow we continued straight on and continued down in the direction of southwest. 

I noticed the familiar figure of a great blue heron way down in the pasture. The heron was to far for my camera to get a clear image but I like the looks of it, alone and aloof in the grass, ambushing anything that might present itself to be plucked and eaten by the big bird. 
Great Blue Heron

Turning southeast we were once again under the tree shade, now welcomed because the day had grown hot. 
Silver Bush Lupine, Lupinus albifrons

The trail weaved through open hillside and small oak knolls. There was also much more up and down undulation that kept us working good sweat. 
When we came upon a sign pointing to Briones Peak I pulled out the map to see if we'd have time to go there. It was then when I realized that we had strayed far from my originally planned route. So no, we didn't have time to go up Briones Peak. We also didn't have time to stop for a lunch break. Not if we wanted to get back to the parking lot by 1:00. 

Our leisurely attitude was shifted to alert briskness. We were too far along to turn around and head back so we darted down the trail to the nearest round-loop trail intersection. If my friend was upset, she was very good in hiding it. She didn't mind me pausing briefly to photograph a pretty swallowtail butterfly that was visiting the thistles. 
Swallowtail Butterfly

In the East Bay it is possible to tell compass directions in very good approximation from the pattern of vegetation. The forested slope would almost always be the northwest-facing slope. If course it is always better to use a compass or a GPS device it you wish for an accurate localization. 

More than two thirds into our longer-than-planned loop we were walking on the south-facing slope which was very much exposed to the sun. The lizards loved it- we saw many of them sunning by the trailside. 


We however. were working quite a sweat. Especially since there were still many elevation changes that we were going through at a fast pace. On the other hand, there were many more wildflowers along the trail to look at. 
Owl's Clover, Castilleja exserta 

One of the most common spring wildflowers in the Bay Area is the blue-eyes grass. This year however, I saw relatively few of them. This plant is a geophyte, which means it has a bulb underground. I wonder if the record low precipitation caused many of the bulbs to remain dormant that spring. 
Blue Eyed Grass, Sisyrinchium bellum 

We curved back northward and Mount Diablo came into view. We saw it through the trees at first, but further down the trail the trees opened up and we saw the mountain in all of its glory, both peaks in full view. 
Mount Diablo

We continued north at a quick pace, pausing only to sip water and for brief looks at wildflowers. There weren't many of them so we were making good progress. I had my lunch in my backpack still. which I knew I wouldn't touch until we got to the parking lot. I was carrying it for nothing. 
Ithuriel's Spear, Triteleia laxa 

The trail dipped into a narrow valley between two steep hills. Protected for more hours from direct sun the valley was still mostly green and had shade-loving wildflowers blooming under the oak trees. It was high noon when we walked through so we got the full sunlight exposure, and enjoyed the pretty greenery all around. 
Starry False Lily of the Valley, Maianthemum stellatum 

Going u the other side and out into the open, the scenery was once again that of the yellow-brown drying grass slopes capped with dark live oak knolls. The typical East Bay summer view. 

There were poppies in bloom as well, but a fraction of their numbers in previous years. None of those impressive orange carpets were were spoiled after wetter winters. 
California Poppy, Eschscholzia californica 

It was noon time and we were hungry, but we didn't stop for lunch. I don't enjoy as much hikes that are too rushed but there was a  good side of the navigation mistake I made that extended this hike. It worked toward increasing my fitness before going on the Mount Shasta expedition later in June. 

Keeping track of the time we didn't stop at all except for brief hydration moments. The day was getting from warm to hot, and from hot to sweltering. Thankfully, we were getting close to completing the unexpectedly extended loop hike. 

We arrived at the Alhambra Staging Area not too long after 1:00 and my friend hopped into her car and dashed out of the parking lot in a cloud of dust. I opened the back door of my car and sat there to eat my lunch, which I carried throughout the hike. It was a good trail and I was glad to have hiked it. I wish I didn't need to rush it though. 
When I returned to Briones with the 4H Hiking Project a couple of weeks later it was much hotter and drier. We did hike the shorter, 5-miles northern loop, the one I had originally planned.